Friday, November 30, 2012

"Rise of Guardians" filmmakers hoping to make Sword-Wielding-Santa sequels

LOS ANGELES (TheWrap.com) - The filmmakers who made "Rise of the Guardians" are hoping that the strong A-Cinemascore average for the film and an enthusiastic word-of-mouth will drive support for the just-released film at the box office and give them a holiday present for the future: the chance to make a sequel or two.

"I think we have to see how the audience loves this movie," said producer Christina Steinberg at TheWrap awards series screening, "and hopefully there's many more stories to tell. But we'll see."

If follow-ups do turn out to be in the cards - box office returns were disappointing after the Thanksgiving-holiday weekend - there wouldn't be any shortage of material to draw upon, and quickly. After all, William Joyce has already written them at least 500 years' worth of back story.

Tracing the film's history for a capacity crowd Tuesday night at the Landmark Theatre, Steinberg told TheWrap's award's editor Steve Pond that they decided to develop the screenplay at the same time that Boyce, who brought them the concept, was beginning to write a series of books about the titular fantasy figures - even though their story and his take place centuries apart.

Said Steinberg, "There's definitely a miniseries you could do - hours and hour - on each of the characters," which include Santa, the Easter bunny, the sandman, the tooth fairy, Jack Frost, and the bogeyman. "We spent a lot of time trying to figure out what the movie was that we wanted to tell. There are about 13 books, and (Joyce) is in the midst of writing them now; some are picture books and some are chapter books."

But the fact that the source material involves historical mythological figures didn't mean the filmmakers wanted to commit to a period piece, per se. "We thought, well, as he's exploring this and as it's happening simultaneously, we're going to set the movie about 500 years after his books and talk about how they all now know each other."

One idea that Joyce and his adapters definitely shared: the concept of Santa, et al. as literal action figures.

"Really early on in Bill's conception, the idea was this would be an adventure movie," director Peter Ramsey told the audience. "It was always intended to be kind of a superhero movie. And it is a weird hybrid of these fairy tale characters who are typically depicted as soft and cuddly and completely non-threatening, with the idea that they are proactive adventure characters and protectors of childhood."

But a Kris Kringle who wields double-fisted swords? Ramsey admitted he worried about how far he could take the action heroism, though he rebuts the beef a few reviewers had that it cancels out the childhood whimsy.

The battle sequences between the heroes and the bogeyman were "something I was concerned about, because I didn't want them to be perceived as warlike," Ramsey said. "The metaphor is that they fight fear.

The rap people thinking ?Oh, the movie's so dark' - I don't really see it that way. I see it as taking seriously the fears that kids have and the beliefs and hopes that kids have, and showing in a metaphorical way that there are ways to fight back against hopelessness and cynicism - and telling that in a language of a fantasy or superhero movie."

Ramsey said their models were all live-action movies, from "The Wizard of Oz" to "Star Wars" to the "Harry Potter" series. "Obviously we knew that we wanted it to be a really animated movie," he added. "These are cartoon characters - they're pushed and they're stylized. But the world that it's happening in, and a lot of the shot choices and the camera work, is kind of pitched halfway between live action and animation, somehow."

Toward that end, they hired A-list cinematographer Roger Deakins as a consultant. "Even after he had to leave us for ?Skyfall'," said Ramsey, Deakins was still obsessed with contributing to the film from being on location with James Bond. "It'd be 12:30 at night, and we'd get a message: ?I think Jack Frost could have a little more rim light on his hair.'"

Executive producer Guillermo del Toro's role was mainly "being an inspiration and a guru - he's like our Santa Claus. He came on when we were starting to restructure the story, and he was a sounding board and a champion for us with things we knew were going to be a little bit of a challenge for the studio." Del Toro was involved in making a decision to drop an entire sequence at the beginning of the film that showed the (now unseen) man in the moon character; the producers said they aren't sure whether the cut sequence will be an extra on the DVD or not.

Pond asked Ramsey if it was true that it didn't really hit him that he was the first African-American director to helm a major computer-animated studio feature until he had a conversation about it with his father.

"Yeah, he told me I was black, and I was, what?" Ramsey joked. "No, when I got the job, I thought, ?Oh my God, I think I'm actually the first.' But that went away really quick because you've got no time to think about anything except keeping your head above water and getting the job done. Cut to two and a half years later: We're a few months from being done with the movie, and my mom and dad see an article in the newspaper, and that line is in there - ?first African American director to do a big CG film.' And I look across the table and my dad's got tears in his eyes. I hadn't thought about it for all those years, but it came back to me.

"It's never been an issue at the studio. But when I saw my dad, I thought, wow, it does matter.

I grew up here in South Central, and I loved movies but had no idea that there was any possibility that I could ever work in the movie business. So when I go talk at school arts programs, for a kid being able to see somebody like me saying ?This is how I did it, you can do it too,' I can't imagine how much that means, because it's something I never had growing up. It is a big deal."

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/rise-guardians-filmmakers-hoping-sword-wielding-santa-sequels-001014516.html

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Catch it you cant leave it!

RolePlayGateway is a site built by a couple roleplayers who wanted to give a little something back to the roleplay community. The site has no intention of earning any profit, and is paid for out of their own pockets.

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Spider silk may act as pest repellant

Spider silk can be scary enough to insects to act as a pest repellant, researchers say.

These findings could lead to a new way to naturally help protect crops, scientists added.

Spiders are among the most common predators on land. Although not all spiders weave webs, they all spin silk that may serve other purposes. For instance, many tiny spiders use silk balloons to travel by air.

  1. Science news from NBCNews.com

    1. Scientists build with bricks of DNA

      Science editor Alan Boyle's blog: Researchers have coaxed single strands of DNA to fit together like Lego bricks and form scores of complex three-dimensional shapes.

    2. Did dinosaurs roam Grand Canyon?
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    4. Shark goes airborne in pursuit of prey

Researchers suspected that insects and other regular prey of spiders might associate silk with the risk of getting eaten. As such, they reasoned silk might scare insects off.

The scientists experimented with Japanese beetles (Popillia japonica) and Mexican bean beetles (Epilachna varivestis). These plant-munching pests have spread across eastern North America within the past half-century. [ Ewww! Nature's Biggest Pests ]

The beetles were analyzed near green bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris) in both the lab and a tilled field outdoors. The investigators applied two kinds of silk on the plants ? one from silkworms (Bombyx mori) and another from a long-jawed spider (Tetragnatha elongata), a species common in riverbank forests but not in the region the researchers studied.

Both spider and silkworm silk reduced insect plant-chewing significantly. In the lab, both eliminated insect damage entirely, while in the field, spider silk had a greater effect ? plants enclosed with beetles and spider silk experienced about 50 percent less damage than leaves without spider silk, while silkworm silk only led to about a 10 to 20 percent reduction. Experiments with other fibers revealed that only silk had this protective effect.

"This work suggests that silk alone is a signal to potential prey that danger is near," researcher Ann Rypstra, an evolutionary ecologist at Miami University in Ohio, told LiveScience.

Rypstra was most surprised that the effect occurred even though the species involved do not share any evolutionary history together as predator and prey. This suggests "herbivores are using the silk as some sort of general signal that a spider ? any ol' spider ? is around and responding by reducing their activity or leaving the area," she said.

While more work will need to be done before this research might find applied use, the fact that the presence of silk alone reduced damage caused by two economically important pest insects "suggests that there could be applications in agricultural pest management and biological control," Rypstra said.

Rypstra is also interested in the chain reaction of events that silk might trigger in an ecosystem.

"For example, if an herbivore encounters a strand of silk and alters its behavior in a particular manner, does that make it more susceptible to predation by a non-spider?" Rypstra asked. "Do spiders that leave lots of silk behind have a larger impact in the food web, and how does it vary from habitat to habitat? These are just a couple of questions that we might be exploring in the near future."

Rypstra and her colleagues detailed their findings online Wednesday in the journal Biology Letters.

Follow LiveScience on Twitter @livescience. We're also on Facebook and? Google+.

? 2012 LiveScience.com. All rights reserved.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/50018574/ns/technology_and_science-science/

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U.S. budget deal talk lifts shares and commodities

The "fiscal cliff" - automatic spending cuts and tax increases early in 2013 unless Congress agrees an alternative - is the biggest risk facing global markets in the final weeks of the year after a deal to help Greece was done earlier this week.

"We are moving towards a phase of gradual improvement thanks to the likely resolution of the 'fiscal cliff' issue in the U.S., a bottoming out of the Chinese economy and the stabilization of the euro zone," said Giordano Lombardo, chief investment officer at Pioneer Investments.

Good demand at an Italian bond sale, where yields fell to their lowest level in two years, added to signs that the euro zone crisis had begun to ease.

The growing optimism spread across world share markets, sending the MSCI global equities index <.miwd00000pus> up 0.6 percent to 330.74 points, its highest level since November 7.

In Europe the FTSE Eurofirst 300 index <.fteu3> rose 0.8 percent with gains of between 0.7 and 1.0 percent posted by London's FTSE 100 <.ftse>, Paris's CAC-40 <.fchi> and Frankfurt's DAX <.gdaxi>.

However, traders said that share markets were likely to remain nervous until a deal was done in Washington.

"One minute the portents for a deal on the fiscal cliff are negative, the next minute they are positive. This is likely to be the pattern all the way up to the deadline on January 1," said Mike Mason, a senior trader at Sucden Financial Private Clients.

"Equities are sure to remain volatile and trading subdued until there is any concrete outcome to these negotiations," Mason said.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner is due to meet House and Senate leaders from both parties on Thursday to keep up pressure for a deal with less than a month left to reach a compromise.

RISK FLOWS CHANGE

As investors returned to riskier assets, the other side of the coin was a retreat from safe-haven German government bonds, pushing benchmark 10-year debt yields up two basis points to 1.39 percent

The better tone allowed Italy to auction successfully six billion euros ($7.75 billion) of new 5- and 10- year debt, which was expected to complete its funding needs for the year. The yield on the 10-year bond was 4.45 percent, the lowest since November 2010.

Spain also announced it would sell some more bonds at an auction on December 5, although it has completed raising all the money it needs for this year.

Italian and Spanish debt have benefited in recent months from the European Central Bank's promise to buy sovereign debt if countries ask for aid first. Although that has not happened yet, the prospect of a central bank backstop has made investors reluctant to sell and has pushed them back into those markets.

In the secondary market, 10-year Italian yields were down 6.8 basis points at 4.52 percent, having reached lows of 4.49 percent before the auction. Five-year Italian yields fell 2.8 bps to 3.25 percent.

The fall in Italian and Spanish yields helped to lift the euro against the dollar by 0.35 percent to $1.2997, with the hopes for a U.S. fiscal deal adding to support for the common currency.

The dollar, which had pulled back against the yen in a correction from a 7-1/2 month high, edged up 0.1 percent to about 82.10 yen.

Commodity markets also got some support from the U.S. fiscal deal hopes. Crude oil futures rose $1.07 to $87.56 a barrel, and Brent climbed $1.15 to $110.66 a barrel.

Spot gold was up 0.2 percent at $1,723.51 an ounce although this followed a 1.3 percent tumble on Wednesday, its biggest daily decline in nearly four weeks.

"Gold is being pulled higher on this prevailing optimism over the fiscal cliff," said Ross Norman, chief executive of bullion dealer Sharps Pixley.

(Additional reporting by Marc Jones, Jon Hopklins and William James. Editing by Will Waterman and David Stamp)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/asian-shares-hopes-u-budget-deal-055928035--finance.html

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Thursday, November 29, 2012

Dolly Parton&#39;s Dream More shares philosophy for success | Shoot ...

Dolly Parton reaches back to her rural roots and talks about the philosophy that has guided her successful entertainment career in the new book Dream More.

Dolly Parton reaches back to her rural roots and talks about the philosophy that has guided her successful entertainment career in the new book Dream More.

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Source: http://www.shootfirst.ca/blog/2012/11/29/dolly-partons-dream-more-shares-philosophy-for-success/

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UK judge issues damning press verdict

LONDON (AP) ? Britain needs a new independent media regulator to eliminate a subculture of unethical behavior that infected segments of the country's press, a senior judge said Thursday at the end of a yearlong inquiry into newspaper wrongdoing.

Lord Justice Brian Leveson said a new regulatory body should be established in law to prevent more people being hurt by "press behavior that, at times, can only be described as outrageous." But Prime Minister David Cameron balked at that idea, warning that passing a new law to set up the body would mean "crossing the Rubicon" toward state regulation of the press.

Leveson issued his 2,000-page report at the end of a media ethics inquiry that was triggered by revelations of tabloid phone hacking and expanded to engulf senior figures in politics, the police and Rupert Murdoch's media empire.

His proposals will likely be welcomed by victims of press intrusion and some politicians, who want to see the country's rambunctious press reined in. But some editors and lawmakers fear any new body could curtail freedom of the press.

Cameron welcomed Leveson's proposal for a new regulator with powers to settle disputes, order corrections and fine offenders.

But he said that asking legislators to enshrine it in law meant "crossing the Rubicon of writing elements of press regulation into the law of the land."

"I believe that we should be wary of any legislation that has the potential to infringe free speech and a free press," Cameron told lawmakers in the House of Commons. "In this House which has been a bulwark of democracy for centuries, we should think very, very carefully before crossing this line."

Leveson insisted in his report that politicians and the government should play no role in regulating the press, which should be done by a new body with much stronger powers than the current Press Complaints Commission.

He said "what is needed is a genuinely independent and effective system of self-regulation."

But Leveson said it was "essential that there should be legislation to underpin the independent self-regulatory system."

"The ball moves back into the politicians' court: they must now decide who guards the guardians," he said.

He said the new body should be composed of members of the public including former journalists and academics ? but no serving editors or politicians. It should have the power to demand prominent corrections in newspapers and to levy fines of up to 1 million pounds ($1.6 million).

Critics of the tabloid press generally welcomed the report.

Former Formula One boss Max Mosley, who sued Murdoch's News Corp. for invasion of privacy over claims he had taken art in a Nazi-themed orgy, said Leveson's report went in the right direction, although "I would have liked to see more."

Campaign group Hacked Off said Leveson's proposals "are reasonable and proportionate and we call on all parties to get together to implement them as soon as possible."

Cameron set up the Leveson inquiry after revelations of illegal eavesdropping by Rupert Murdoch's now-defunct News of the World tabloid sparked a criminal investigation and a wave of public revulsion.

The furor erupted in 2011 when it was revealed that the News of the World had eavesdropped on the mobile phone voicemails of slain schoolgirl Milly Dowler while police were searching for the 13-year-old.

Murdoch shut down the 168-year-old newspaper in July 2011. His U.K. newspaper company, News International, has paid millions in damages to dozens of hacking victims, and faces lawsuits from dozens more, from celebrities, politicians, athletes and crime victims whose voicemails were hacked in the paper's quest for scoops.

Leveson heard evidence from hundreds of journalists, politicians, lawyers and victims of press intrusion during months of hearings that provided a dramatic, sometimes comic and often poignant window on the workings of the media. Witnesses ranged from celebrities such as Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling and Hugh Grant ? who both complained of intrusive treatment ? to the parents of Dowler, who described how learning that their daughter's voicemail had been accessed had given them false hope that she was alive.

Leveson said that the ongoing criminal investigation constrained him from accusing other newspapers of illegal behavior, but argued there was a subculture of unethical behavior "within some parts of some titles."

While many editors have denied knowing about phone hacking, Leveson said it "was far more than a covert, secret activity, known to nobody save one or two practitioners of the 'dark arts.'"

More broadly, he said newspapers had been guilty of "recklessness in prioritizing sensational stories almost irrespective of the harm the stories may cause."

"In each case, the impact has been real and, in some cases, devastating," the judge said.

The hacking scandal has rocked Britain's press, political and police establishments, who were revealed to enjoy an often cozy relationship in which drinks, dinners and sometimes money were traded for influence and information.

Several senior police officers resigned over the failure aggressively to pursue an investigation of phone hacking at the News of the World in 2007. But Leveson said that "the inquiry has not unearthed extensive evidence of police corruption.

Leveson said over the past three decades, political parties "have had or developed too close a relationship with the press in a way which has not been in the public interest."

He acquitted senior politicians of wrongdoing, but recommended that political parties publish statements "setting out, for the public, an explanation of the approach they propose to take as a matter of party policy in conducting relationships with the press."

Cameron is under intense pressure from both advocates and opponents of a new law to set up a press regulator. He is also tainted by his own ties to prominent figures in the scandal.

Former Murdoch editors and journalists charged with phone hacking, police bribery or other wrongdoing include Cameron's former spokesman, Andy Coulson, and ex-News of the World editor Rebekah Brooks, a friend of the prime minister.

Coulson and Brooks appeared in court Thursday on charges of paying public officials for information.

Cameron called on the press to implement Leveson's proposals quickly.

"While nobody wants to see full statutory regulation, the status quo is not an option," he said. "The system of press regulation we have is badly broken and it has let down victims badly."

___

Online: http://www.levesoninquiry.org.uk/

Jill Lawless can be reached at http://Twitter.com/JillLawless

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/uk-judge-issues-damning-press-verdict-143727421--finance.html

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Of Course There Is a House with a Christmas Lights Show Set to Gangnam Style

Gangnam Style has over 800 million views on YouTube so it's only fitting that a house has its Christmas Lights set to the South Korean horse dancing song. Watch it, it's kinda amazing how well it works. I guess Gangnam Style can be the new Jingle Bells. [YouTube via BuzzFeed] More »


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/LxvUXg5PlXo/of-course-there-is-a-house-with-a-christmas-lights-show-set-to-gangnam-style

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Minn. Republicans Kline, Paulsen, Cravaack rethinking tax pledge (Star Tribune)

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Hall Internet Marketing Staff Members Receive Google Certifications ...

Published 'Wednesday, November 28th, 2012 at 1:14 pm

Portland, Maine ? Hall Internet Marketing, a technology enabled internet marketing agency based in Portland, Maine, has announced updated staff Google Certifications. Google Analytics Manager Mike Johnston, Digital Marketing Analyst Jessica Wallace and SEO Analyst Katie Conroy have all earned industry recognized Google Analytics Individual Qualifications. This certification is based on a deep understanding and working knowledge of Google Analytics and the test requires an 80% grade or higher to pass.

As a Google Certified Partner that influences how millions of dollars are spent in online marketing each year, Google Certifications are an important part of the agency?s ongoing staff training. ?Professional education is strongly supported here,? says Tom Hall, President of Hall Internet Marketing. ?The internet marketing landscape is shifting daily and it?s important that our staff keep up to date so that we can provide the very best expertise for our clients.? The updated certifications will also help to support the company?s Advanced Google Analytics services. Hall now has six Google certified professionals on staff.

About Hall Internet Marketing
Hall Internet Marketing is a 13 year old agency that combines technology and expert services to drive cost-effective Internet Marketing strategies to improve website performance. Hall staff works closely with clients to understand their business objectives, their target audience and the competitive environment to create a comprehensive, tailored online marketing program that drives success. ?Hall helps some of the largest employers in Maine, well known Fortune 100 companies and innovative technology businesses to drive more sales online.

For More Information
Tom Hall, President
tom@hallme.com
207-956-0020 ext.101
http://www.hallme.com/press

Family's economic situation influences brain function in children

ScienceDaily (Nov. 28, 2012) ? Children of low socioeconomic status work harder to filter out irrelevant environmental information than those from a high-income background because of learned differences in what they pay attention to, according to new research published in the open access journal Frontiers in Human Neuroscience.

Numerous studies in the past few years have begun to reveal how poverty affects brain development and function. In 2008, Amedeo D'Angiulli of Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada and his colleagues used electroencephalography (EEG) to measure the brain wave patterns associated with an auditory selective attention task in children of high and low socioeconomic status (SES).

They found that the two groups of children exhibited differences in theta brain waves in the frontal lobe, which plays an important role in attention. This suggested that each group of children recruits different neural mechanisms for this particular type of task, and that the lower SES children allocate additional resources to attending to irrelevant information.

"Socioeconomic environment shapes the way our neurocognitive functions develop in childhood and influence the way we learn to process information when we are adults so that we can be well adapted in a certain specific type of social environment," says D'Angiulli.

For their latest study, D'Angiulli and his colleagues recruited 28 children aged 12-14 from two schools in neighborhoods of disparate socioeconomic status. One of them was attended predominantly by children from a high income background, and the other largely by children from a low income background.

The researchers performed the study at the schools during an ordinary school day. Working in a mobile lab -- a van equipped with all the apparatus needed -- they took saliva samples from the participants throughout the day, to measure changes in the levels of the stress hormone cortisol, and asked them to complete three questionnaires about their emotional and motivational state, at different times.

In the afternoon, the participants' brain waves were recorded while they performed a task in which they heard different sounds being played simultaneously into both ears, and were required to press a button as fast as possible when they heard one particular sound.

There were no significant differences between the two groups in the accuracy or reaction time during the task. The researchers did, however, observe differences in brain wave patterns between the two groups. Higher SES children exhibited far larger theta waves in response to sounds they attended to than to than those they should have ignored. In the lower SES children, however, this pattern was reversed -- the theta waves evoked by the unattended sounds were much larger than those for the attended sounds.

There were also significant differences between the two groups in the contributions of the left and right hemispheres -- lower SES children exhibited stronger theta waves in the right frontal lobe in response to attended sounds.

Overall, the lower SES children had higher cortisol levels than the higher SES children during the school day, but the differences before and after the attention task were small, suggesting that the stress response of both groups to the task was similar. And the questionnaires revealed that both groups experienced similar levels of boredom and motivation throughout the day and a similar increase of boredom before the attention task.

The findings suggest that lower SES children have to exert more cognitive control to avoid attending to irrelevant stimuli than higher SES children, and that doing so therefore requires more mental effort. This may be because they live in more threatening environments, in which it might be advantageous to pay attention to a broad range of environmental stimuli which are not unambiguous distractions, and may turn out to be important for survival.

"We are now studying how other domains that may be related to attention, such as decision-making, may differ in individuals with different socioeconomic background," says D'Angiulli.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Frontiers, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Amedeo D'Angiulli, Joanne Weinberg, Tim F. Oberlander, Ruth E. Grunau, Clyde Hertzman, Stefania Maggi. Frontal EEG/ERP correlates of attentional processes, cortisol and motivational states in adolescents from lower and higher socioeconomic status. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2012; 6 DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00306

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/mind_brain/child_development/~3/UVoxc5MzAww/121128103947.htm

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Wednesday, November 28, 2012

Mental Health - Phone app helping those with depression - ...

An estimated one in 10 Americans suffer from depression, and other mood disorders are on the rise.

Henry Acosta, 42, had been struggling with depression since he was a teenager.

"At the age of 16 I was having thoughts of hurting myself and actually had a suicide attempt that ended up in a psychiatric hospitalization," Acosta said. "I've been through many headaches in my personal life because of the untreated depression; its manifested itself in many different ways.?

But a new technology is helping Acosta take control of his condition when symptoms arise. Dr. Gerald Hurowitz, a psychiatrist based in New York City, designed the WhatsMyM3 app, which measures the risk of mood and anxiety disorders ? from the privacy of your own phone.

Hurowitz said the screening tool is the first of its kind.

"Never before has there been a single screen. One that is computerized, which can measure not just depression, but also anxiety disorders, PTSD, and bipolar disorder,? he said. ?So it's really revolutionary in that sense.?

By answering a series of questions about feelings and lifestyle, the patient is given a score.

"And it?s somewhat akin to trying to monitor cholesterol, which most of us now know should be below 200,? Hurowitz said. ?The M3 has a score, a total score of 33, above which you have a greater risk of having a mood or anxiety disorder.?

After recently dealing with some highly stressful personal issues, like a cancer scare, Acosta took the M3 test, and said it was a real eye-opener.

"I scored pretty high for depression, pretty high for anxiety, and also the suicide risk was there because I had been having those thoughts, (and) seeing it on paper, really made me wake up," he said.

After generating a score, the screening tool provides resources for help, and in extreme cases, a direct call button to a suicide hotline. Patients can then print out the results and bring them directly to their doctor.

Acosta said he feels one of the best features of the WhatsMyM3 app is being able to use it privately.

We value and respect the experiences of all of our HERWriters, but everyone is different. Many of our writers are speaking from personal experience, and what's worked for them may not work for you. Their articles are not a substitute for medical advice although we hope you can gain knowledge from their insight.

Source: http://www.empowher.com/mental-health/content/phone-app-helping-those-depression

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Percentage of Women Running Major House Committees in 2013: Zero (Atlantic Politics Channel)

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Google adds spreadsheet editing to Drive mobile app

Google adds spreadsheet editing to Drive mobile app

It's frustrated many a Drive user, and Google has taken heed, adding on-the-go spreadsheet editing to the service's iOS and Android apps. In addition to making tweaks to existing cells, users will also be able to create new spreadsheets from their iPads, iPhones or any Android device. You'll also have realtime access, letting you see changes from friends and colleagues as they're made. Other app tweaks include improved formatting reproduction for content pasted between Google documents, along with the ability to add Android home screen shortcuts to any Drive file. Hit up Google Play for the updated application today.

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Source: Google Drive Blog

Source: http://www.engadget.com/2012/11/28/google-drive-spreadsheet-editing/

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e-learning: Explicit Instruction and Flipped Classrooms

Apologies for how long it has been since my last posting. I'm now working as a maths teacher in high school and a full-time relief teacher in primary school which is somewhat of a contrast from that of a university lecturer and trainer in vocational education.

Moving into schools has been motivated by my desire to work with indigenous children and make a difference in their lives as well as "Walking the Walk" rather than just "Talking the Talk" in terms of education approaches.

In Queensland, Australia there has been a considerable push by the State government to bring back explicit instruction and to?abandon the constructivist approaches that have been adopted by schools and teachers over the last 15 or so years. ?Explicit instruction, it is argued, provides a better learning performance and this can be demonstrated under controlled experimental conditions (Rosenshine, 2012).

For the most part, NAPLAN (national numeracy and literacy) testing offers the only?truly?independent measure of education in Australia in years P - 10 and has the ability to be a strong motivator for education administrators in terms of their education approaches and policy. ?Queensland school?performance?in NAPLAN testing currently sits second lowest in Australian States and Territories, so there is considerable pressure from government to look at ways to improve our school's performance.

I've long held the view that if we can increase student engagement in our classrooms we will deepen the learning and improve all students' performance. Engagement?Theory?(Keirsley and Shneiderman, 1999) offer a proven approach that seeks to engage students by having them in groups, RELATE to a complex real world problem/project, CREATE a solution/product and DONATE this into the "real world" for feedback. ?On the surface, the engagement theory model appears to be at odds with the ?explicit instruction model, particularly when it comes to presenting a problem prior to delivering explicit instruction and developing the skills to deal with and create a solution. ?The distinction to draw here is that whilst the real world problem/project/task is presented first, there needs to be a systematic programmed scaffolding that explicitly teaches the skills and knowledge to complete each section of the project. ?The Engagement Theory method is a far cry from the Bruner (1961) pure Discovery Learning approach, in that learners have access to a significant level of scaffolding which recognises that there are key skills and knowledges that need to be learned and mastered in order to successfully complete the project.

Kirschner et. al. (2006) and Marzano (2011) acknowledge this and assert that some background knowledge and skills are required before commencing a complex task. ?Not to do so, dramatically increases cognitive load and reduces learning effectiveness (Kirschner et. al., 2006).

It is well to note that while this research appears to provide evidence for prescriptive courses of learning, some of the most effective learning occurs with no instruction or guidance at all. ?Online gaming and self directed computer-based learning appear to occur very successfully outside of institutional learning environments. ?At my school our students are learning how to use "XOs" and are doing so before and more quickly than their teachers. ?This is an example of pure discovery learning and?serendipitous?peer teaching opportunities. Online gaming uses?anonymous player failure as a teacher and these games are highly successful, learning wise and commercially.

So enough about the tired old behavoiuralist vs. constructivist debate. ?What about this notion of a flipped classroom?

Well, the flipped classroom seeks to marry both approaches together, but in a way that dramatically changes what happens in a classroom. ?The flipped classroom relies on an explicit approach delivered outside of the majority of class time and then uses differentiated group work within the class to allow the teacher to teach all students in a large class rather than the middle group of students.

The following set of videos explain the method and answers to the kinds of questions I had about the approach.

What is a Flipped Classroom

?

What happens if students don?t watch the videos?


What happens if no access at home?



How do to make these videos?



Dealing with disruptive students.



What does your flipped classroom look like?



How does this work for all learners?





So what does it all mean? ?The behaviouralist vs. constructivist is a pretty two dimensional debate and not really representative of the complexities of learning, short of seeking a way of understanding parts of the learning process. ?The cognitivists also have a part in the discussions, but again more in terms of explaining the process. Flipped classrooms offer, in a connected world, an opportunity to improve learning associated with schools for virtually all students through a more manageable?differentiated?approach that does not "kill" teacher. Group-based learning, based around "real-world" projects that produces products valued in the?"real world"?engages students and engaged learners learn more deeply. ?This approach builds stronger schemas in long-term memory. Finally, learning research measures specific outcomes. ?If those outcomes are limited to the traditional acquisition of knowledge and skills then the?research?is limited by the rapid changes in ways of knowing and the acquisition of generic skills and attributes (often called 21st century skills) that will equip learners to learn and re-learn and adapt to new requirements in a rapidly changing world. ?The flipped classroom and learning engagement have the power to accomplish all of the above outcomes and should be seriously considered by educators and schools.
References:

Bruner, J. S. (1961). "The act of discovery".?Harvard Educational Review?31?(1): 21?32.

Kirschner, P. A., Sweller, J., and Clark, R. E. (2006). "Why minimal guidance during instruction does not work: an analysis of the failure of constructivist, discovery, problem-based, experiential, and inquiry-based teaching".?Educational Psychologist?41?(2): 75?86.?doi:10.1207/s15326985ep4102_1 Marzano, R. (2011). "The Perils and Promises of Discovery Learning".?Educational Leadership.?September 2011 | Volume?69?| Number?1

Rosenshine, B. (2012). "Principles of Instruction".?American Educator. Spring 2012

Source: http://e-learning-engagement.blogspot.com/2012/11/explicit-instruction-and-flipped.html

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Study Finds Most Pork Contaminated

Nov 27, 2012 6:24pm

A sample of raw pork products from supermarkets around the United States found that yersinia enterocolitica, a lesser-known food-borne pathogen, was present in 69 percent of the products tested, according to a study released today by Consumer Reports.

The ?bacteria ?infects more than 100,000 Americans a year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,?but ?for every case that is confirmed with a laboratory test, about 120 more cases escape diagnosis. Symptoms can include fever, cramps and bloody diarrhea.

For its sample, Consumer Reports included the same pork products millions of Americans buy every day at their supermarkets. The study included 148 pork chops and 50 ground pork samples from around the United States.

In the samples tested, 69 percent tested positive for yersinia and 11 percent for enterococcus, which can indicate fecal contamination?that can?lead to urinary-tract infections. Salmonella and listeria, the more well-known bacterium, registered at 4 percent and 3 percent, respectively.

?The results were concerning,???Urvashi Rangan, one of the authors of the report, told ABCNews.com. ?It?s hard to say that there was no problem.? It shows that there needs to be better hygiene at animal plants.?Yersinia wasn?t even being monitored for.?

In a written statement, the Pork Producer?s Council questioned the methods used by Consumer Reports, saying?the number of samples tested, 198, did ??not provide a nationally informative estimate of the true prevalence of the cited bacteria on meat.?

Despite the findings, Rangan said ?it?s good to know that the bacteria can be killed by cooking the pork properly and by being vigilant about cross-contamination.

Pork cuts should be cooked to 145 degrees, while ground pork needs to reach a temperature of 160 degrees to kill the bacteria.

?Anything that touches raw meat should go into the dishwasher before touching anything else,? Rangan said.??Juices from raw meat that touch the counter should be washed with hot soapy water.?

The U.S. Department of Agriculture ?said the findings ?affirm?that companies are meeting the established guidelines for protecting the public?s health.

?USDA will remain vigilant against emerging and evolving threats to the safety of America?s supply of meat, poultry and processed egg products, and we will continue to work with the industry to ensure companies are following food safety procedures in addition to looking for new ways to strengthen the protection of public health,? the department said in a statement.

ABC News? Dr. Anita Chu contributed reporting.?

SHOWS: Good Morning America World News

Source: http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/health/2012/11/27/study-finds-most-pork-contaminated-with-yersinia-bacteria/

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Is DIY In Your DNA? | Fast Horse

I grew up in a very DIY family. My parents built our first home, and I mean they actually built it. There was no hiring out of tough jobs or allowing others to oversee the process; they built a two-story, three-bedroom home from the ground up. My mother hung sheet rock and laid tile all while nine months pregnant with me. She?s a brute.

When I was 10, we moved to town and lived in a home that was built in 1877. My parents gutted the entire thing and, you guessed it, started from scratch so they could DIY. By this time I was accustomed to falling asleep to my father pounding nails or sanding floors, but after a while I just wanted a ?normal? house without an inch of?sheet rock?dust under my feet. I always swore to my parents that I would NEVER live in an unfinished home when I grew up, and would always hire other people to do the work.

My actual floor.

Ha! Fast forward to today and guess what I did all weekend ? sanded our hardwood floors so we could re-stain them. Yep, the DIY bug was not something I could escape from and now I live in a ?fixer upper? and can honestly say that I am proud to be a DIYer.

I have to give props to my ?rents for doing all this DIYing before there was an arsenal of tips and tricks available at their fingertips. When my boyfriend and I encounter a problem, we have the option of quickly looking up a how-to on YouTube or a quick search in Google to help us solve the issue. My favorite way of acquiring information is a good ol? DIY/home improvement blog. I love a good blog. A step-by-step guide to how the average Joe attacks a home improvement project, along with real-life tid bits of information that you only get from messing it up yourself first.

I am such a fan of a certain DIY blog that I recently stood in line for four hours to catch a glimpse of the real people behind my favorite blog, Young House Love. I?ve followed this blog religiously well before I had my own home to renovate, but fell in love with their quirky style and funny home improvement tips enough to check their blog daily (sometimes multiple times a day).

So whether you fancy yourself a?die-hard?home improvement buff like my parents or maybe you reach your limit at painting an accent wall, in today?s DIY-world you will always have a place to find inspiration and guidance. Maybe you will even become so inspired (see Young House Love, I swear you will get hooked) that you will completely change your mind, like me, and decide doing it yourself?isn?t?so bad after all.

Source: http://fasthorseinc.com/blog/2012/11/27/is-diy-in-your-dna/

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Tuesday, November 27, 2012

Gabriel Aubry to Fight for Daughter in Court

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2012/11/gabriel-aubry-to-fight-for-daughter-in-court/

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Le Rouge et le Noir: Where the black dahlia gets its color

Tuesday, November 27, 2012

The molecular mechanisms whereby a spectrum of dahlias, from white to yellow to red to purple, get their colour are already well known, but the black dahlia has hitherto remained a mystery. Now, a study published in BioMed Central's open-access journal BMC Plant Biology reveals for the first time that the distinctive black-red colouring is based on an increased accumulation of anthocyanins as a result of drastically reduced concentrations of flavones.

Dahlia variabilis hort. is a popular garden flower. Continuous dahlia breeding worldwide has led to the availability of a huge number of cultivars ? 20,000 varieties ? many of them showing red hues. However, black hues of dahlia flowers occur rarely, in comparison.

Flower colour in dahlias is exclusively based on the accumulation of a group of metabolites called flavonoids, for example anthocyanins, flavones and flavonols. It's known that red tones arise from anthocyanins, whilst white and yellow tones lack anthocyanins but contain large amounts of flavones and chalcones respectively. Flavones and flavonoids are colourless, but they influence flower colouration by acting as co-pigments, interacting with anthocyanins to stabilize their structures. It is assumed that flavones rather than flavonols are the predominant co-pigments present in dahlias since all cultivars show high flavone synthase II (FNS) enzyme activity and low flavonol synthase activity.

To examine the biochemical basis for the distinctive dark colouring of the black dahlia, the research team from the Vienna University of Technology in Austria used pigment, enzyme and gene expression analyses. They determined that the majority of black cultivars have very low concentrations of flavones, as confirmed by low FNS II expression. Since flavones compete with anthocyanin biosynthesis for common intermediates, the lack of flavones favours the accumulation of huge amounts of anthocyanins that are found in black dahlias. The flavonol contents of black dahlias increased slightly parallel to the decrease of flavones.

Heidi Halbwirth, lead author, emphasised that the black colour of dahlias is not due to increased activity of the anthocyanin pathway, but rather is the result of the intermediates being converted into anthocyanins at the expense of formation of flavones.

Halbwirth commented, "The molecular explanation for the specific suppression of flavone formation in the majority of black dahlias will be of interest for further research. As the dahliais an octoploid plant and the presence of several alleles is expected, the simultaneous suppression of all FNS II isoenzymes indicates an effective mechanism that could be used for engineering plants with tailor-made flavone contents."

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BioMed Central: http://www.biomedcentral.com

Thanks to BioMed Central for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

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Source: http://www.labspaces.net/125446/Le_Rouge_et_le_Noir__Where_the_black_dahlia_gets_its_color

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27-Nov - CrossFit Hawkes Bay ? Old School Training for New Age ...

Daily Supplements

Ben Warren, the founder of BePure revolution is a local of Havelock North. His nutrition and supplementation mirrors much of what we at CrossFit Hawkes Bay aspire to with our nutrition. So CrossFit Hawkes Bay has joined his affiliate programme to offer our members, what I believe to be, a better option for our nutritional supplementation.

Source: http://www.crossfithawkesbay.co.nz/fitness-wod/27-nov-2/

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Health & Fitness Activities!

Though another city place like Toowong, located in Austria in the suburbs of Brisbane provides its people with entertainment, lavish lifestyle, and facilities, it infuses great deal on the health programs and fitness of the people. There may be facilities and attractions of lights and drinks, but most of all, they spread awareness among people about the health and good fitness to last long and be implemented by every citizen.

Activities like sporting events, football and leg movement games are recommended and encouraged to be played. Awareness of having outdoor activities, a good flexibility of arms and muscles as well as physiotherapy massage and treatment is successfully and popularly enjoyed by people. Moving legs regularly and not just shuffling from one room to the other, gives the health and height a good shoot up and boosts the blood circulation. These in turn, prevents all diseases that can result from taut and stiff muscles and that that need a good physio training to get them moving. Obesity and heart disease are one of an example from sitting too long at a place and thinking of exercise as a nuisance. Moreover, not having sports regularly and sleeping in late without a jog for a two miles even can lead to immobile muscles, pain in movement and back as well as joint aches at a much young age than the normal old one. Even intensive obesity and too rigid muscles can lead to paralysis! Hence, just an ignorance of physical activity can lead to so many complications in the later life, some that one can?t even imagine.

Toowong, a city in Australia is the place where they give you important, relevant and all details as well as drawbacks of not giving regular sport to the body, a physiotherapy session once a week, no physio training and exercise or body muscle treatment. Moreover, like Auchenflower and Milton, the experts encourages a patient to indulge into simple and basic exercise that could be adapted from a daily routine and not having the fuss of squeezing a lawn tennis sport in your tight schedule.? A child or an adult, a working man or a housewife, sport is a necessity for every person. Frequency of back pain and neck ache can even lead to neurological problems and spinal complications so why not accept the preventions, have a doctor do smooth massage to your shoulders, get a delicious physiotherapy session and acquire extensive physio exercise each morning to gear yourself up for the tiring working hours and abstain oneself from getting dangerous diseases that could result in poor life in the future?

Have a visit to either Toowong with its attractions and benefits, Auchenflower with its entertainment realm or Milton with education and alarming environment, but do keep an eye on your unusual tummy or joint and back pain. If you observe such, zoom down to these family practice homes for a physio exercise and a perfect physiotherapy session. Indeed, Toowong is a very nice place to visit if you really wish to have your holiday spent in Australia with keeping your fitness in hand!

Find more information relating to Milton, and sports here.?

Source: http://articlelib.org/health-fitness-activities/

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